What is a transformer? Explain its work principle, design, and use



          same  frequencies, a fixed part of the electronic instrument to convert the power from one circuit into another circuit, called a transformer, increases or decreases the voltage and decreases or decreases in the current with it. The value of the power remains the same during this process. That does not change the Transformer works on the rule of electrodynamic induction of Faraday

Principle:


              Transformer works on the theory of electromagnetism and electromagnetic induction. When two claws are held near them. And if one passes through AC coefficient, the second coil also has an emf indusus which is at the flux produced in the first coil. Based

Formation:

            The main part of the transformer is the core and the wing

1.Cor:


            Transformer's core combustibles are made of slim straps of silicon steel, these stripes are laminated. These strips are more resistant to straps and less hysteresis losses. The thickness of these stripes is 0.35 mm to 0.55 mm. And all the stripes are put into paper by placing the varnish or enamel and insulated from each other. For this, two types of core are used. Which are shown in the figure which are called the core type and shell type


       

2.Winding:


               One is vinded on both the sides of the core. There is no direct connection between these two wings. The only electromagnetic induction is the relation. A sound from the two vibrations is called the primary sounding which is connected to the supply. When the other winding Is called secondary sounding. Output is obtained from it. Use of super anamorphic copper wire for this sounding Is.

Use:


                    Using a transformer we can see every space such as an electronic device, as well as a large substation that is useful for the increase or decrease of voltage, and it is also used in many places.

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