Saturday, 14 April 2018

Types, Forms, and Uses of DC Motors

DC motors are of 3 types as follows

D.C.Series Motor:



                                     Which is attached to the field with a field coil armature in DC motors, it is called a series motor. Its field coil is made of a low-angle thick thick wire. Such motors are very high tork in the starting.

                                    When changes in armament currents are changed in such motors, flux changes also. In other words, the load decreases by speed as much as it grows. Similarly, when the load decreases, the reduction in currents And increase in the back emf. The increase in the speed of the emf should also increase in its speed and the increase in the speed in the speed of this is in the root ratio. Whenever there is a load of 0, the speed of the motor increases so much so that the winding out of the armature also removes the winding from its center reclamation force. Therefore, when the serial motor is loaded on load 0 or executed with very little load Do not come.

                       According to the above, when the load is moved in a snap, the speed of the motor increases very rapidly due to the decrease of the flux. For this reason connecting this motor with a bandage is a danger. Because if the belt breaks or slips then the speed will increase very fast.

 Series motor used:

                      It is used where there is a need for more torque in the beginning of the place eg Cracken, Hause, Electric Train and Tram, Large Bending Roll, Fan, Air Compressor, Gear Drive etc.

2.DC Shunt Motor:



                      In this type of motor, the field coil and armature are connected in parallel to each other. To make the field of this motor more barrier, it is made to make the wire more intense, making it coiled with a wire. Since the field was in parallel to the field winding armature The same electrical current flows from the field

                      When the load is zero, the flux is high. And as the load increases. As per the reaction of Arthritis, there is slight change in this flux. Changes in speed due to changes in flux, but this change is minimal Due to this reason the shunt motor is called a continuous motor.

                      Specifically, each shin motor with a capacity of 1/2 hp or higher has additional poles between its main poles. Their cues are to prevent sparking. This motor can be converted into a reverse direction and can be changed in the opposite direction. It has to change the direction of current flowing through the armature.

Use of shunt motor:

                   Since the shunt motor has a feature of motionless motion, this type of motor is used to run the space which is not allowed to change the speed of the motions, as the introduction of the machine shaft line shaft, as well as running pumps, machine tools, bloilers, printing presses, spinning machines etc. For this type of motor is used.

3. Compound Motor:



              Like a compound generator, compound motor also has field coils both in the series and shunt, and so the flux that is produced inside the air gap is caused by the combined effect of both the fields, the series is composed of a low-thick thick wire, whereas shunt vibrating increases This type of motor has both a series of shirts and shirt type, both types of compound motor If the series field is dominant then the motor series will act like a motor and if the shunt field is dominant then the motor shirt will work like a motor.

            If both of these field's fluxs are in one direction, both of these fields are connected, then a combination motor is called a computational compound motor but if the series field is in the opposite direction of the flux shunt field of the field field then the connection motor should be replaced by the differential comp motor Is called

Use of Compound Motor:

                This type of motor is used in the motor, for example, to see the properties of both the series and shunt in Malta, where there is a need for excessive talk breaks, eg, in the express machine, rolling mills, stone crush lift etc.

Advantages of a Command Motor:

1.When the load goes down, the speed of the motor does not grow much like the motor

2. If load is high then in that case, it can produce torque in greater proportion

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Monday, 24 July 2017

What is the meaning of dc motor? Work theory, construction and working knowledge of motor

                  The machine which is converted into energy from the DC DC in the form of DC energy is called a DC motor, its working principle is as follows when the current carrying conductor is placed in the magnetic field, it feels a mechanical force, whose direction is flaming The right hand side can be shown as per rule
                 The vision of the composition is that there is no difference between the DC generator or the DC motor, ie the use of DC generators can be used as a DC generator, DC motor and DC motor are only slightly different in the outer appearance. Generator frames are open type When the motor's frame is of close type, DC motor like the DC generator also has a shunt wound, a series wound, and a compound wall type.

                      Fleming is the clock vise  direction of rotation of the motor of the left-hand rule, but the conductor's magnetic field have to cut prices in the opposite direction of the basic electric current flowing in the conductor direction of the EMF produced is present vijacalaka force of the electromotive force default Acting against the flow, called BACK EMF, is fused from above that motor work can only be given to The output voltage is higher than the generated voltage,
                   The direction of the rotation of the armature is based on the direction of the field of the Archeture and on the direction of the main field. Even if the orientation of the field of Archeture is changed, the orientation of the Archeture rotation direction changes. But if the orientation of the archete and the main field is changed together The orientation of the armature does not change,



ગુજરાતી માં માહિતી માટે અહીં ક્લિક કરો 
हिन्दी में जानकारी के लिए यहाँ क्लिक करे 

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Tuesday, 14 February 2017

INDUCTION MOTOR

    AC  INDUCTION MOTOR 

     हेल्लो दोस्तों नमस्कार आजका हमारा विषय हे AC इंडक्शन मोटर उसका सिद्धान्त कार्य तो आइये जानते हे मोटर के बारे में 
         आजके युग में मोटर एक बहोत जरुरी उपकरण हे हमारे घर से ले कर बड़े बड़े कारखानों ,मीलो और बहोत सारी जगह पर  उपकरण आसानी ने  देखा जा सकता हे इंडक्शन मोटर 1phase से ले कर 3phase तक उपलब्ध होती हे 






  • सिद्धान्त :     इलेक्ट्रिकलक्ति का यांत्रिक शक्ति में रूपांतर मोटर इस सिद्धान्त पर कार्य करती हे

रचना : मोटर में कई सारे अलग अलग पार्ट होते हे जिसके बारे में हम चर्चा करेंगे 


इस चित्र में अलग अलग पार्ट्स दिखाए गए हे जिसमे से हम मुख्य पार्ट्स के बारे में जानेंगे 
  मोटर में  वेसे तो दो पार्ट्स होते हे 

१ स्थिर  पार्ट्स जिसमे 

  • योक ,: यह मोटर का उपयोगी पार्ट्स हे जो मोटर के ऊपर की तरफ होता हे वह एक हुक जैसा होता हे जिससे मोटर को एक जगह से दूसरी जगह आसानी से पहोचाया जाता हे वह एक सॉलिड पोलद  से बना हुआ होता हे 
  • बॉडी : मोटर की बॉडी भी पोलाद की बनी होती हे जिसमे मोटर के सारे  पार्ट्स समा जाते हे मोटर की बॉडी के दो कार्य होते हे एक तो मोटर के सरे पार्ट्स को एक करना और दूसरा मेग्नेटिक फिल्ड को बहाना 
  • स्टेटर :स्टेटर सिलिकॉन स्टील की पतली पट्टी से बना एक सेगमेंट होता हे जिसमे वाइंडिंग की जाती हे सिलिकॉन स्टील की पट्टी से स्टेटर गर्म कम होता हे और हमिंग भी काम होती हे 

  • स्टेटर वाइंडिंग : स्टेटर में जो वाइंडिंग होती हे उसे स्टेटर वाइंडिंग कही जाती हे वाइंडिंग के लिए सुपर एनेमल वायर का उपयोग किया जाता हे 
  • नेमप्लेट :मोटर की बॉडी के ऊपर एक प्लेट होती हे जिसमे मोटर की कंपनी उसकी क्षमता आदि लिखे रहेते हे 

  • टर्मिनल बॉक्स : टर्मिनल बॉक्स वह जगह होती हे जहा से बाहरी सप्लाई को मोटर से कनेक्ट किया जाता हे 
यह तो थे स्थिर पार्ट्स अब बात करते हे 
२ अस्थिर पार्ट्स 
अस्थिर पार्ट्स में बात करे तो गुमने वाले पार्ट्स याने की जो पार्ट्स गुमते हे और स्थिर नही होते वह 

  • बेरिंग :गुमती  हुए शाफ़्ट को दोनों सीरो से पकडे रख कर गुमाने के लिए बेरिंग का उपयोग होता हे एक मोटर में दो बेरिंग होती हे 
  •  शाफ़्ट :यह एक स्टिल की रोड होती हे जिस पर  रोटर और रोटर वाइंडिंग को टिकाया जाता हे 

  • रोटर :





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